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Analytic approach to block attackers from scanning websites.

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Analytic approach to block attackers from scanning websites.

While the hackers can have many motives to compromise your website, the top 3 motives can be categories into

  • a) Gain access to your resources (bitcoin mining, host malware)
  • b) Monetary gain (Data theft, Bot Network)
  • c) Hacktivism & Boredom (Vandalism, fun)
 

Website traffic and performance always vary as it depends on the number of concurrent users accessing the website and browsing it. Monitoring teams do their best to ensure the website is up and running by adequate resourcing planning.

Hackers use systematic approach to compromise the website.

  • a) Scan website
  • b) Identify vulnerabilities in the website
  • c) Inject code / exploit
  • d) Take control
  • e) Data exfiltration / host malware
 

Scanning websites for vulnerabilities are normally performed by hackers using sophisticated automated tools (such Nmap, Nikto, havij, sqlmap, burp suite etc). These are unauthorised scans and are the initial step of the attack. Hackers use the outcomes of the scans to further strategise their attacks. These scans can be long and can impact the performance of your website or even can cause an unplanned downtime.

Why can’t we detect the scans and block the attacker?
 
Most of the customers don’t deploy a security solution which has the capability to detect these scans. Even if they have the mechanism to detect the scan on website, they don’t have the capability to identify attacker and block him dynamically.

We at SiteWALL not only detect complex web application attacks, but we also block these attacks in near real time without affecting the normal flow of the business data traffic.

Scans can be easily detected and blocked with Threat Intelligence integration. Threat Intelligence provides bad compromised IP’s and user agents used by attackers for scanning the website. Advance WAF like SiteWALL integrated with threat intelligence will block all scans and attacks from known IP’s and user agents.

Advance attackers often use dynamic IP’s and modify user agents to remain undetected and complete their scan to gain visibility of the vulnerability in the website. To resolve this issue permanently, we have developed an advance correlation technique by behavior analysis to block the attacker at the early stage of scan. We call it as “Dynamic Detection”. This is a fully automated technique and doesn’t need any prior learning of the website traffic. By enabling this technique, the attackers scans are mitigated with initial 10 mins with 100% accuracy and zero false positive.

The below examples illustrates the efficiency of the Dynamic detection enabled for website.

E.g. 1) The attacker with IP address “180.245.133.215” started scanning the website at 10:37 am with the attempt to access backup files and various other techniques. SiteWALL detected these slow scans and blocked each one. However with Dynamic Detection enabled, the complete traffic from that IP was blocked 10:47 am. The attacker tried various other techniques after 10:47 am and hence you see the count of attacks increasing. With Dynamic detection enabled all his attempts failed and he stopped his scanning activity and attacks after (15 mins) 11:02 am.

E.g. 2) Attacker from IP 46.19.142.154 with low and slow periodic attack.

Conclusion: Dynamic Detection not only helps in preventing the surge of attacks but also ensures to keep the attacker from trying further attack techniques to compromise the website. SiteWALL is a cloud service and hence all our customers benefits from this analytic learning and immediate protection.

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